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Okla-homey
1/10/2007, 07:32 AM
Jan 10, 1901: First gusher in US history

On this day 106 years ago, in the town of Beaumont, Texas, a 100-foot drilling derrick named Spindletop produced a roaring gusher of black crude oil.

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The oil strike took place at 10:30 a.m. in 1901, coating the landscape for hundreds of feet around in sticky oil. The first major oil discovery in the United States, the Spindletop gusher marked the beginning of the American oil industry.

Capt. Anthony Lucas struck the 50,000-barrel-a-day gusher.

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Capt. Anthony Lucas

Educated as an engineer, Lucas has been searching for oil in collaboration with wildcatters James M. Guffey and John H. Galey, who received financial backing from well-known Pittsburgh bankers Andrew W. and Richard B. Mellon. The discovery leads to the creation of J.M. Guffey Petroleum Co.; later, Gulf Oil Corp.

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Soon, the abundance of oil caused prices of petroleum-based fuels and gasoline to become an increasingly practical power source. Without Spindletop, an other fields like it, internal combustion might never have replaced steam and battery power as the automobile power plant of choice, and the American automobile industry might not have changed the face of America with such staggering speed.

Five years following the Beaumont strike, on November 22, 1905, wildcatters, Robert Galbreath and Frank Chesley(along with, by some accounts, Charles Colcord), drilling for oil on Oklahoma farmland owned by Muscogee (Creek) Indian Ida E. Glenn, hit the first oil gusher in what would soon be known as the "Glenn Pool".

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The discovery set off a boom of growth for the area, bringing in hordes of people: lease buyers, producers, millionaires, laborers, tool suppliers, drunks, swindlers and newspeople. Daily production soon exceeded 120,000 barrels.

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Oil-soaked roughnecks

Oil production and the ensuing wealth led to exploration all over the state. The Capitol Field in Oklahoma City is responsible for the Oklahoma state capitol being the only state capitol building with functioning wells on the property.

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The Glen Pool oil field was the richest the world had yet known, making more money than the California Gold Rush and Colorado Silver Rush combined and making Oklahoma known around the world for oil production.

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One hundred years after the discovery of the Ida Glenn No.1, its legacy lives on. More than any other single event, The Glenn Pool led to the recognition of Oklahoma, then Indian Territory, and the phenomenal growth of Tulsa, which would become a flourishing city. Its oil wealth built skyscrapers, hotels, churches, hospitals, a university and streets lined with stately homes. It brought museums, opera, ballet and symphony to a city that styled itself, "The Oil Capitol of the World."

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The Tulsa Golden Driller. Largest freestanding statue in the world at 76 feet tall. The basic angle-iron structure is made of plaster and concrete and was built to withstand 200 mile-an-hour winds. The Golden Driller stands at the main entrance of the Exposition Center where various trade shows, conventions and consumer events are held. The inscription on the plaque at the base of the statue reads, "The Golden Driller, a symbol of the International Petroleum Exposition. Dedicated to the men of the petroleum industry who by their vision and daring have created from God's abundance a better life for mankind."
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SoonerTerry
1/10/2007, 07:38 AM
I'm thinking soonerfans should have a "Brain Food" forum for Okla-Homey's posts....

sooner n houston
1/10/2007, 07:40 AM
Cool thx!

12
1/10/2007, 07:43 AM
Is this a copy-cat to Booger's Jackson Brown thread?

Good stuff as always, der Colonelmeister.

BlondeSoonerGirl
1/10/2007, 09:46 AM
Homey makes my brain bigger.

FaninAma
1/10/2007, 11:16 AM
Homey makes my brian bigger.

And exactly what part of your body is your "brian" ? :D

Mjcpr
1/10/2007, 11:17 AM
Homey makes my brian bigger.

Are his pants getting tight?

BlondeSoonerGirl
1/10/2007, 11:17 AM
I have no idea what you're talking about.

Petro-Sooner
1/10/2007, 11:21 AM
Today I raise my glass to you Anthony Lucas.