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Okla-homey
3/31/2006, 07:30 AM
The Eiffel Tower Opens For Bidness

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On this day 117 years ago; March 31, 1889, the Eiffel Tower is dedicated in Paris in a ceremony presided over by Gustave Eiffel, the tower's designer, and attended by French Prime Minister Pierre Tirard, a handful of other dignitaries, and 200 construction workers.

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In 1889, to honor of the centenary of the French Revolution, the French government planned an international exposition and announced a design competition for a monument to be built on the Champ-de-Mars in central Paris.

Out of more than 100 designs submitted, the Centennial Committee chose Eiffel's plan of an open-lattice wrought-iron tower that would reach almost 1,000 feet above Paris and be the world's tallest man-made structure. Eiffel, a noted bridge builder, was a master of metal construction and designed the framework of the Statue of Liberty that had recently been erected in New York Harbor.

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Eiffel's tower was greeted with skepticism from critics who argued that it would be structurally unsound, and indignation from others who thought it would be an eyesore in the heart of Paris. Unperturbed, Eiffel completed his great tower under budget in just two years.

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Only one worker lost his life during construction, which at the time was a remarkably low casualty number for a project of that magnitude. The light, airy structure was by all accounts a technological wonder and within a few decades came to be regarded as an architectural masterpiece.

The Eiffel Tower is 984 feet tall and consists of an iron framework supported on four masonry piers, from which rise four columns that unite to form a single vertical tower. Platforms, each with an observation deck, are at three levels. Elevators ascend the piers on a curve, and Eiffel contracted the Otis Elevator Company of the United States to design the tower's famous glass-cage elevators.

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For 117 years now visitors to Paris insist on being photographed withe the tower in the background. This photo was shot by Paris's temporary owners in 1941

The elevators were not completed by March 31, 1889, however, so Gustave Eiffel ascended the tower's stairs with a few hardy companions and raised an enormous French tricolor on the structure's flagpole. Fireworks were then set off from the second platform. Eiffel and his party descended, and the architect addressed the guests and about 200 workers.

In early May, the Paris International Exposition opened, and the tower served as the entrance gateway to the giant fair.

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Gustave Eiffel also designed our Statue of Liberty, a gift from France

The Eiffel Tower remained the world's tallest man-made structure until the completion of the Chrysler Building in New York in 1930. Incredibly, the Eiffel Tower was almost demolished when the International Exposition's 20-year lease on the land expired in 1909, but its value as an antenna for radio transmission saved it. It remains largely unchanged today and is one of the world's premier tourist attractions.

On a darker note, over the years, dozens of people have snuffed themselves by leaping from the tower. Also worth noting, there is no flippin' way a wiener dog could survive a leap at Rusty Griswold's beret resulting in a 984 foot fall and landing in a pool of water at the base of the tower.

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RacerX
3/31/2006, 07:41 AM
What was Clark thinking buying those berets?

Er, neverming.

TUSooner
3/31/2006, 07:54 AM
In 1981, a chunk of the Eiffel tower that contained a restaurant was sent to St Charles Ave. in New Orleans where it ws reconstructed and housed a posh restaurant called "Le Restaurant de la Tour Eiffel." It stayed in business from 1986-1989. The last know occupant of the structure was the 45th Infantry Division - The Thunderbirds from Oklahoma, on post-Katrina duty. They may still be there.

JohnnyMack
3/31/2006, 10:00 AM
We went in Oct.

Lines were too long.

Elevators were too crowded.

Views RMFO of course.

SteelPanz
3/31/2006, 11:00 AM
Went there last May. 1 of the 3 elevators was down. So it took a little longer. Met a guy in line from Ardmore. How odd is that? Oh yeah, and some hotties.

jkm, the stolen pifwafwi
3/31/2006, 11:25 AM
con artists have sold the thing twice

Flagstaffsooner
3/31/2006, 12:14 PM
On a darker note, over the years, dozens of people have snuffed themselves by leaping from the tower.

I wish all the damned french would jump off the thing.

BeetDigger
3/31/2006, 12:27 PM
Paris' temporary owners. Heh.

Why we didn't take over France I'll never know. They should show Saving Private Ryan's opening scene on a regular basis at the base of the Eiffel Tower. You know, put up some flat screens and have it playing while people wait for the elevators.

Scott D
3/31/2006, 02:05 PM
I thought this thread was going to be about Lady Godiva's legs :eek:

Talk about disappointment :D